Date: 10/2007 Source: CDC, Mayo Clinic
There has been much in the media recently about MSRA – Methicillin-resistant Staphyloccus aureus – that has many parents and kids concerned. Here are a few important facts that should help you know what this disease is and how to keep yourselves safe.
What it is – MRSA is a type of bacteria that is resistant to most of the commonly-used antibiotics. It frequently looks like a “pimple” or “spider-bite”that may be painful, may have pus, and may be swollen. But it can get much worse, causing serious illness and therefore, we need to pay attention to it.
Where is it found – typically we see MRSA where there have been cuts or abrasions, and areas covered by hair (groin, armpit, back of the neck, etc.)
How it spreads – it is spread by direct skin-to-skin contact or contact with shared items such as towels, clothing, and bandages.
Where does MSRA occur – the places where it is most commonly found have 5 factors – or the 5 “C’s” – crowding, skin-to-skin contact, compromised skin (cuts), contaminated items and surfaces, and lack of cleanliness.
How do we prevent the spread of MSRA –
What should schools do about MSRA – the best plan is for schools to consult with their local and/or state health department. Usually, it is not necessary to close a school because of a single MRSA infection, nor is it to inform the entire school community; however, these decisions are best made between school officials and health department officials together.
For more information, go to http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/mrsa.html.
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